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SpaceLifeForm<p><span class="h-card" translate="no"><a href="https://climatejustice.social/@breadandcircuses" class="u-url mention" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@<span>breadandcircuses</span></a></span> </p><p>It will stop, just not tomorrow.</p><p>Mother Nature controls the trolly switch.</p><p><a href="https://infosec.exchange/tags/Volcanism" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>Volcanism</span></a></p>
SpaceLifeForm<p><span class="h-card" translate="no"><a href="https://mastodon.social/@Snoro" class="u-url mention" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@<span>Snoro</span></a></span> </p><p>It is too late now. It will take millions of years and no one will be around anyway. Sorry to say, but that is how I see it. Mother Nature does not care.</p><p><a href="https://infosec.exchange/tags/ClimateChange" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>ClimateChange</span></a> <a href="https://infosec.exchange/tags/Volcanism" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>Volcanism</span></a></p>
UK<p><a href="https://www.europesays.com/uk/64586/" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://www.</span><span class="">europesays.com/uk/64586/</span><span class="invisible"></span></a> Juno reveals Io’s inner structure and volcanic activity; investigates north pole cyclones <a href="https://pubeurope.com/tags/GalileanMoons" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>GalileanMoons</span></a> <a href="https://pubeurope.com/tags/Geology" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>Geology</span></a> <a href="https://pubeurope.com/tags/Io" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>Io</span></a> <a href="https://pubeurope.com/tags/Jovian" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>Jovian</span></a> <a href="https://pubeurope.com/tags/Juno" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>Juno</span></a> <a href="https://pubeurope.com/tags/Jupiter" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>Jupiter</span></a> <a href="https://pubeurope.com/tags/moons" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>moons</span></a> <a href="https://pubeurope.com/tags/Nasa" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>Nasa</span></a> <a href="https://pubeurope.com/tags/PlanetaryScience" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>PlanetaryScience</span></a> <a href="https://pubeurope.com/tags/Science" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>Science</span></a> <a href="https://pubeurope.com/tags/SolarSystem" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>SolarSystem</span></a> <a href="https://pubeurope.com/tags/Space" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>Space</span></a> <a href="https://pubeurope.com/tags/UK" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>UK</span></a> <a href="https://pubeurope.com/tags/UnitedKingdom" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>UnitedKingdom</span></a> <a href="https://pubeurope.com/tags/Volcanism" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>Volcanism</span></a></p>
SpaceLifeForm<p><span class="h-card" translate="no"><a href="https://mastodon.social/@Snoro" class="u-url mention" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@<span>Snoro</span></a></span> </p><p>Mother Nature: You fucked around and you are going to find out. It usually takes me millions of years to make adjustments. But I may make an exception in this situation.</p><p><a href="https://infosec.exchange/tags/ClimateChange" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>ClimateChange</span></a> <a href="https://infosec.exchange/tags/Volcanism" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>Volcanism</span></a></p>
Niels de Winter<p>Excellent paper by Thomas Westerhold <span class="h-card" translate="no"><a href="https://sciencemastodon.com/@sciencemagazine" class="u-url mention" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@<span>sciencemagazine</span></a></span> and colleagues using precise dating of marine sediments using astronomical <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/Milankovitch" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>Milankovitch</span></a> cycles to tease out the timing of <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/volcanism" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>volcanism</span></a> and <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/meteorite" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>meteorite</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/impact" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>impact</span></a> during the extinction of the non-avian <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/dinosaurs" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>dinosaurs</span></a> <br><a href="https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adr8584" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://www.</span><span class="ellipsis">science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv</span><span class="invisible">.adr8584</span></a></p>
anlomedad<p>A new paper states that 44 thousand year old things like ropes and remains of tuna, found on the Philippine's Ilin Island, suggest that the people were skilled seafarers and deep-sea fishers who did not arrive on the islands by happenstance on bamboo rafts but as intentional explorers in actual boats. <br>Press release by the researchers' university:<br><a href="https://www.ateneo.edu/news/2025/02/21/clues-advanced-ancient-technology-found-philippines-island-southeast-asia" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://www.</span><span class="ellipsis">ateneo.edu/news/2025/02/21/clu</span><span class="invisible">es-advanced-ancient-technology-found-philippines-island-southeast-asia</span></a></p><p>****<br>Now, given how many known volcanoes there are, wouldn't it be likely that some kind of Philippine Pompeji could be found if one follows clues as to where pre-historic people might have favoured to settle? </p><p>Below is a GoogleEarth map of South East Asia, with Smithsonian's locations of <a href="https://climatejustice.social/tags/volcano" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>volcano</span></a> sites <a href="https://volcano.si.edu/ge/PlacemarkLinks.cfm" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">volcano.si.edu/ge/PlacemarkLin</span><span class="invisible">ks.cfm</span></a> </p><p>The red marker in the centre-right indicates Ilin Island where the archeologists did their field research.</p><p>And if they were so used to fishing, boating, maybe sailing, could they have survived a 17 thousand km trip to South America, too? ^^ With a few stopovers? What would they have done for drinking water on their island hopping? </p><p><a href="https://climatejustice.social/tags/archaeology" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>archaeology</span></a> <a href="https://climatejustice.social/tags/paleontology" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>paleontology</span></a> <a href="https://climatejustice.social/tags/volcanism" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>volcanism</span></a> <a href="https://climatejustice.social/tags/volcano" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>volcano</span></a> <a href="https://climatejustice.social/tags/RingOfFire" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>RingOfFire</span></a></p>
☮ ♥ ♬ 🧑‍💻<p>“we report two newly recognized episodes of basaltic volcanism with Pb-Pb dating for basalt fragments returned by the <a href="https://ioc.exchange/tags/Change6" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>Change6</span></a> mission. One high-Al basalt fragment dated at 4,203 ± 4 million years ago (Ma) has a source 238U/204Pb ratio (µ value) of ~1,620, implying a KREEP-rich (K, rare earth elements, and P) source for this oldest-known occurrence of <a href="https://ioc.exchange/tags/basaltic" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>basaltic</span></a> <a href="https://ioc.exchange/tags/volcanism" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>volcanism</span></a> among returned samples”</p><p>🌘🌋</p><p><a href="https://ioc.exchange/tags/lunar" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>lunar</span></a> / <a href="https://ioc.exchange/tags/moon" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>moon</span></a> / <a href="https://ioc.exchange/tags/volcano" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>volcano</span></a> &lt;<a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-024-08382-0" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://www.</span><span class="ellipsis">nature.com/articles/s41586-024</span><span class="invisible">-08382-0</span></a>&gt;</p>
SpaceLifeForm<p>Snowball Earth most certainly happened and will likely happen again.</p><p><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Unconformity" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Un</span><span class="invisible">conformity</span></a></p><p><a href="https://infosec.exchange/tags/Geology" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>Geology</span></a> <a href="https://infosec.exchange/tags/Volcanism" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>Volcanism</span></a></p>
65dBnoise<p>While a geologist (and probably everybody else) would see lava flowing in this image, what I see is that the sun is 7° above the horizon. That kinda proves IANAG¹ 🙃 🤓 </p><p>EDIT: more like 6°, see comment below</p><p>Animated<br>Image by: Jacob Vegerfors</p><p>Via <span class="h-card" translate="no"><a href="https://fosstodon.org/@nafnlaus" class="u-url mention" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@<span>nafnlaus</span></a></span> <br><a href="https://mastodon.social/@nafnlaus@fosstodon.org/113532208005174865" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">mastodon.social/@nafnlaus@foss</span><span class="invisible">todon.org/113532208005174865</span></a></p><p>¹ I Am Not A Geologist</p><p><a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/Iceland" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>Iceland</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/lava" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>lava</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/volcanism" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>volcanism</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/solarocks" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>solarocks</span></a></p>
Benjamin Carr, Ph.D. 👨🏻‍💻🧬<p>Samples obtained by <a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/China" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>China</span></a>'s <a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/Change6" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>Change6</span></a> <a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/spacecraft" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>spacecraft</span></a> show <a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/moon" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>moon</span></a>'s ancient <a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/volcanism" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>volcanism</span></a><br>Researchers said the soil brought back from the Chang'e-6 landing site contained fragments of volcanic rock - <a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/basalt" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>basalt</span></a> - dating to 4.2 billion years ago and to 2.8 billion years ago. This points to a long period of volcanic activity - at least 1.4 billion years - on the far side during the first half of the moon's history, when it was a more dynamic world than it is today. <br><a href="https://www.yahoo.com/news/samples-obtained-chinese-spacecraft-show-150509761.html" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://www.</span><span class="ellipsis">yahoo.com/news/samples-obtaine</span><span class="invisible">d-chinese-spacecraft-show-150509761.html</span></a></p>
anlomedad<p><a href="https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1029/2010GL042858" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.co</span><span class="invisible">m/doi/full/10.1029/2010GL042858</span></a><br><a href="https://climatejustice.social/tags/Chiodini" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>Chiodini</span></a> et al 2010</p><p>Mefite d'Ansanto, Italy is the den of the goddess Mefite, acc to Roman lore. She burps nearly 1Mt CO2 annually and the area is unsafe for animals &amp; humans due to high CO2 concentrations.</p><p>1Mt/a is what ClimeWorks says their CCS in Iceland removes by 2030...</p><p>Dunno if the uptick of volcanic activity due to <a href="https://climatejustice.social/tags/ClimateChange" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>ClimateChange</span></a> (post-glacial rebound) is going to threaten the CCS installation. </p><p>It is the uptick in volcanic activity which had me search for papers, and come across this particular one. <br>Because I wonder whether volcanos can become a carbon bomb.<br>After all, it is said that CO2 from volcanos played a major role when Earth climbed out of ice ages. <br>They're coming alive in post-glacial rebound and <a href="https://climatejustice.social/tags/SeaLevelRise" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>SeaLevelRise</span></a> triggers near-coastal volcano eruptions. <br>At the moment, volcanos contribute an estimated 350Mt/a CO2. <br>A 10-fold increase in volcanic degassing would take 30 years for +0.1°C when 100 to 150Gt CO2 equal +0.1°C.</p><p><a href="https://climatejustice.social/tags/CCS" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>CCS</span></a> <a href="https://climatejustice.social/tags/CO2" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>CO2</span></a> <a href="https://climatejustice.social/tags/ClimeWorks" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>ClimeWorks</span></a> <a href="https://climatejustice.social/tags/Iceland" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>Iceland</span></a> <a href="https://climatejustice.social/tags/Volcano" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>Volcano</span></a> <a href="https://climatejustice.social/tags/volcanism" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>volcanism</span></a></p>
anlomedad<p>Due to acid rain, countries lowered SO2 emissions from industry and power plants. But SO2 is also a coolant via cloud-seeding aerosols. See Glen Peters' tweet: globally -0.5°C from 2010-2019. A very short lifetime of mere days means, SO2 molecules cool only locally, while methane and CO2 heat all.</p><p>SO2 is emitted by burning coal and ship fuel, &amp; in <a href="https://climatejustice.social/tags/volcanism" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>volcanism</span></a>. <br>The other major coolant NOx, also short-lived with regional not global direct forcing, is emitted by burning fossil fuels eg in cars, and lightening storms &amp; biomass burning. <br>So when our emissions drop, local heating goes up: " <a href="https://climatejustice.social/tags/TerminationShock" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>TerminationShock</span></a>".</p><p>When I say "local heating goes up", I should add that via wind and land-atmosphere and ocean-atmosphere interaction, this local heating also has global repercussions. Eg., wind drives the warm-er air parcel across the globe. So a warmer China and Japan who ditched SO2 and NOx, also heat the <a href="https://climatejustice.social/tags/Pacific" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>Pacific</span></a>.</p><p>Lowering SO2 and NOx while N2O (fertilizer), CH4 and CO2 emissions still rise is rather stupid.<br><a href="https://climatejustice.social/tags/climate" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>climate</span></a> <a href="https://climatejustice.social/tags/climateChange" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>climateChange</span></a> <a href="https://climatejustice.social/tags/methane" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>methane</span></a> <a href="https://climatejustice.social/tags/SO2" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>SO2</span></a> <a href="https://climatejustice.social/tags/NOx" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>NOx</span></a> <a href="https://climatejustice.social/tags/atmosphere" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>atmosphere</span></a> <a href="https://climatejustice.social/tags/ocean" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>ocean</span></a></p>
anlomedad<p><a href="https://www.reuters.com/investigates/special-report/climate-change-glacier-volcanoes/" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://www.</span><span class="ellipsis">reuters.com/investigates/speci</span><span class="invisible">al-report/climate-change-glacier-volcanoes/</span></a></p><p>Cool webstory by Reuters about future Iceland's and global volcanic eruptions to be triggered by retreating glaciers, when the weight of the ice is no longer keeping a lid on magma chambers. <br>Apart from neat writing, it's with video, lotsa photos, animated charts and everything one can think of to be included in <a href="https://climatejustice.social/tags/scicomm" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>scicomm</span></a> </p><p>tldr: yes, volcanic eruptions will increase with the retreat of glaciers. <a href="https://climatejustice.social/tags/Antarctica" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>Antarctica</span></a>'s volcanos too. <a href="https://climatejustice.social/tags/Earthquake" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>Earthquake</span></a> activity has already been picking up in Iceland since 2021, also elsewhere in the <a href="https://climatejustice.social/tags/Arctic" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>Arctic</span></a> near glaciers, and around the globe.</p><p>It has happened before when Earth crawled out of the last <a href="https://climatejustice.social/tags/iceage" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>iceage</span></a> into the <a href="https://climatejustice.social/tags/Holocene" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>Holocene</span></a>. </p><p>I might add: it happened not only at volcanos near glaciers. Rising <a href="https://climatejustice.social/tags/sealevel" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>sealevel</span></a> has triggered near-coastal volcanos, too, whether above or below the water. IIRC, a study on Stromboli proved it.</p><p>I personally think, <a href="https://climatejustice.social/tags/HungaTonga" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>HungaTonga</span></a>'s eruption could have been one of the first submarine volcanos to have been triggered by <a href="https://climatejustice.social/tags/climateChange" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>climateChange</span></a> Another submarine volcano erupted near Japan in 2021 or 2022, forgot its name, starts with an O...<br> Not as huge an explosion like Hunga Tonga tho.</p><p><a href="https://climatejustice.social/tags/paleoclimate" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>paleoclimate</span></a> <a href="https://climatejustice.social/tags/volcano" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>volcano</span></a> <a href="https://climatejustice.social/tags/Iceland" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>Iceland</span></a> <a href="https://climatejustice.social/tags/volcanism" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>volcanism</span></a> <a href="https://climatejustice.social/tags/glacier" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>glacier</span></a></p>
Resolviendo la incógnita 🌐<p>Hace 2300 años, la lava de una fisura volcánica cubrió los sedimentos empapados de un lago prehistórico en Islandia. El agua atrapada generó explosiones de vapor, dejando como testigo los pseudocráteres Skútustaðagígar en la costa del actual lago Mývatn.📷ChartFrogs <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/islandia" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>islandia</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/geologia" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>geologia</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/geology" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>geology</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/vulcanismo" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>vulcanismo</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/volcanism" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>volcanism</span></a></p>
SpaceLifeForm<p>You will not be around to confirm this, but this theory makes sense. I totally expect more volcanism eventually leading to another Snowball Earth.</p><p>Mother Nature is going to do what she wants.</p><p>And she is fed up with Homo Sapiens.</p><p><a href="https://arstechnica.com/science/2024/09/how-did-volcanism-trigger-climate-change-before-the-eruptions-started/" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">arstechnica.com/science/2024/0</span><span class="invisible">9/how-did-volcanism-trigger-climate-change-before-the-eruptions-started/</span></a></p><p><a href="https://infosec.exchange/tags/WX" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>WX</span></a> <a href="https://infosec.exchange/tags/ClimateChsnge" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>ClimateChsnge</span></a> <a href="https://infosec.exchange/tags/Volcanism" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>Volcanism</span></a></p>
michael<p>8-AUG-2024<br>Record-breaking recovery of rocks that originated in <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/Earth" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>Earth</span></a>’s mantle could reveal secrets of planet’s history<br>International team begin to unravel <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/mantle" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>mantle</span></a>’s role in life on Earth, <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/volcanism" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>volcanism</span></a> and global cycles</p><p><a href="https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/1053367" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://www.</span><span class="ellipsis">eurekalert.org/news-releases/1</span><span class="invisible">053367</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/science" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>science</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/geology" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>geology</span></a></p>
Victor<p>The Hunga Tonga-Hunga Ha'apai (Hunga) submarine volcanic eruption on 15 Jan 2022, produced aerosol &amp; water vapor plumes in the stratosphere. Hunga induced circulation changes that reduce stratospheric ozone &amp; lower temperatures also play a role in the net forcing. The change in the radiative flux would result in a very slight 2022/3 cooling in Southern Hemisphere. The Hunga climate forcing has decreased to near zero by the end of 2023. <a href="https://mstdn.social/tags/water" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>water</span></a> <a href="https://mstdn.social/tags/climate" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>climate</span></a> <a href="https://mstdn.social/tags/volcanism" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>volcanism</span></a> <a href="https://mstdn.social/tags/geology" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>geology</span></a> <a href="https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/2024JD041296" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.co</span><span class="invisible">m/doi/10.1029/2024JD041296</span></a></p>
Ansgar Schmidt :verified:<p>Volcanic Plumes Rise Above Lava Lakes on Io in this Juno Image <a href="https://www.universetoday.com/167587/volcanic-plumes-rise-above-lava-lakes-on-io-in-this-juno-image/" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://www.</span><span class="ellipsis">universetoday.com/167587/volca</span><span class="invisible">nic-plumes-rise-above-lava-lakes-on-io-in-this-juno-image/</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.cloud/tags/infraredimages" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>infraredimages</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.cloud/tags/volcanismonio" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>volcanismonio</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.cloud/tags/junomission" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>junomission</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.cloud/tags/volcanism" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>volcanism</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.cloud/tags/volcanoes" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>volcanoes</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.cloud/tags/craters" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>craters</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.cloud/tags/paterae" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>paterae</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.cloud/tags/jiram" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>jiram</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.cloud/tags/lava" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>lava</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.cloud/tags/io" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>io</span></a></p>
Victor<p>Record amount of <a href="https://mstdn.social/tags/water" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>water</span></a> from 2022 <a href="https://mstdn.social/tags/Tonga" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>Tonga</span></a> eruption is still in <a href="https://mstdn.social/tags/atmosphere" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>atmosphere</span></a>. <a href="https://mstdn.social/tags/climate" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>climate</span></a> <a href="https://mstdn.social/tags/volcanism" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>volcanism</span></a> <a href="https://www.newscientist.com/article/2437470-record-amount-of-water-from-2022-tonga-eruption-is-still-in-atmosphere/" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://www.</span><span class="ellipsis">newscientist.com/article/24374</span><span class="invisible">70-record-amount-of-water-from-2022-tonga-eruption-is-still-in-atmosphere/</span></a></p>
Resolviendo la incógnita 🌐<p>Olas en un candente manto rocoso. <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/lava" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>lava</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/magma" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>magma</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/vulcanismo" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>vulcanismo</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/volcan" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>volcan</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/volcano" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>volcano</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/volcanism" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>volcanism</span></a></p>